One thing to take home for field hockey coaches is the crucial value of simplicity and context when designing your penalty corner attack (PCA) variations. The temptation to over-complicate, borrow flashy routines from elite leagues, or endlessly drill complex sequences is real—and sometimes irresistible, especially when looking to outwit well-prepared defences. But as Tin Matkovic, Croatian coaching in the German Bundesliga, reminds us:
Effectiveness is very often tied to clarity, execution, and understanding your own team’s strengths.
Why Simplicity?
Penalty corners are a unique moment in field hockey—predictable in numbers and structure, yet a fertile ground for creativity and tactical subtlety. The variety of PCA routines seen at the highest levels can be dazzling, from triple castles to intricate, multi-touch maneuvers. But the statistical reality is that more touches mean more potential points of failure. As Tin Matkovic puts it:
“If you have the best variation in the world executed and it needs seven touches, you also have a bigger rate of people making an error.
Most teams, aside from those with a world-class drag-flicker, will need to rely on clever variations. However, these need to be built around what your group can realistically deliver under pressure—and on imperfect pitches, or with different runner speeds. Don’t simply copy what you see from the top level hockey unless your players are comfortable doing so at full speed.
How to Apply This in Day-to-Day Coaching
Assess Your Tools: Start with a candid look at your team. Who are your injectors, stoppers, flickers, and runners? What are their strengths and weaknesses? Build your options based on what consistently works on your training pitch, not in someone else’s highlight reel.
Prioritise a High-Percentage Option: Your “Plan A” should always be one you trust under stress and can execute with a high success rate. Drill this relentlessly, and make adaptations for bad pitches or fast opposition runners.
Develop a Realistic Plan B: You need a second option for when your main flicker is injured, misfiring, or benched. This variation shouldn’t add three passes and extra runners—think: slip left, direct slap to goal, controlled tip-ins, or rebound focus. “If we can have it easier and score a goal, why not?” Tin Matkovic asks.
Test Under Pressure: Use game-realistic scenarios in training. Simulate match adrenaline, variable pitch quality, and defenders who know what’s coming. Gather feedback, then refine.
Make It Player-Led: Foster ownership. Let your PCA unit give input on which routines they feel most confident in, especially under match pressure.
Above all, strive for a system where every player understands why each role exists, and where routines are robust enough to survive the chaos of real matches.
Why Watch the Full Masterclass?
A written summary can only scratch the surface. Tin Matkovic covers nuanced details, from how pitch quality and injection speed dictate your options, to real-world examples of both successful and catastrophic variations seen at the European and Asian levels. The masterclass brings routines to life with video, explores PCA/PCD structural battles, and invites questions on specific problems coaches face week-to-week.
If you want your penalty corner routines to go beyond imitation—to be grounded in your team’s reality, adaptable, and executed with high confidence—watching the session and diving into the full discussion will be well worth your time.












